Technical
Intermediate
10 min read

Best Filament Types for Picture Frames

Choose the right material for durability, finish quality, and ease of printing. Complete technical guide with recommendations for every use case.

The filament you choose dramatically affects your frame's appearance, durability, and printability. This comprehensive guide covers the best materials for picture frames, with specific recommendations based on your priorities and printer capabilities.

Quick Recommendations

Best Overall

PLA+

Perfect balance of ease, quality, and durability for most users.

Most Durable

PETG

Superior strength and chemical resistance for long-lasting frames.

Best Finish

ASA

Professional matte finish with excellent UV resistance.

Detailed Filament Analysis

1
PLA (Polylactic Acid)

Advantages

  • • Easiest to print - great for beginners
  • • No heated bed required
  • • Minimal warping or shrinkage
  • • Wide color selection available
  • • Biodegradable and eco-friendly
  • • Excellent surface finish

Limitations

  • • Lower heat resistance (60°C max)
  • • Can become brittle over time
  • • Not suitable for outdoor use
  • • UV degradation over years

Print Settings for PLA

Nozzle Temperature: 200-220°C
Bed Temperature: 50-60°C (optional)
Print Speed: 50-80mm/s
Cooling: 100% after layer 3
Retraction: 4-6mm at 40mm/s
Layer Height: 0.1-0.3mm
Best for: Indoor frames, beginners, decorative applications, quick prototypes
2
PLA+ (Enhanced PLA)

PLA+ combines the ease of regular PLA with improved strength and durability. It's our top recommendation for most users.

Advantages

  • • 30% stronger than regular PLA
  • • Better layer adhesion
  • • Improved impact resistance
  • • Still easy to print
  • • Better temperature resistance
  • • Less brittle than standard PLA

Considerations

  • • Slightly higher printing temperature
  • • May require tuning from regular PLA
  • • Marginally more expensive

Print Settings for PLA+

Nozzle Temperature: 210-230°C
Bed Temperature: 60°C
Print Speed: 50-70mm/s
Cooling: 100% after layer 5
Retraction: 5-7mm at 35mm/s
Layer Height: 0.15-0.25mm
Best for: High-quality indoor frames, frequently handled frames, professional applications
3
PETG (Polyethylene Terephthalate Glycol)

PETG offers the best durability and chemical resistance, making it ideal for frames that need to last decades.

Advantages

  • • Excellent chemical resistance
  • • High impact strength
  • • Temperature resistant to 80°C
  • • Crystal clear transparency available
  • • Food-safe options
  • • Recyclable
  • • No toxic fumes when printing

Challenges

  • • Can be stringy if not tuned properly
  • • Requires heated bed
  • • More expensive than PLA
  • • Slower printing speeds recommended
  • • Can stick too well to build surface

Print Settings for PETG

Nozzle Temperature: 230-250°C
Bed Temperature: 70-80°C
Print Speed: 30-50mm/s
Cooling: 30-50% max
Retraction: 3-5mm at 25mm/s
Layer Height: 0.2-0.3mm
Best for: Long-term durability, high-end applications, frames exposed to heat or chemicals
4
ASA (Acrylonitrile Styrene Acrylate)

ASA provides the best surface finish and UV resistance, making it perfect for professional applications and outdoor use.

Advantages

  • • Excellent UV resistance
  • • Professional matte finish
  • • High temperature resistance
  • • Weather resistant
  • • Good chemical resistance
  • • Automotive-grade durability

Requirements

  • • Requires enclosure for best results
  • • Heated bed essential
  • • Good ventilation needed
  • • More challenging to print
  • • Higher cost

Print Settings for ASA

Nozzle Temperature: 240-260°C
Bed Temperature: 90-100°C
Print Speed: 40-60mm/s
Cooling: Minimal (10-20%)
Retraction: 4-6mm at 30mm/s
Enclosure: Highly recommended
Best for: Professional applications, outdoor frames, UV-exposed locations, premium finish quality

Color and Finish Considerations

Choosing the Right Color

Classic Options

  • Black: Timeless, hides imperfections
  • White: Clean, modern aesthetic
  • Wood tones: Traditional, warm feeling
  • Metallic: Premium, eye-catching

Special Finishes

  • Matte: Reduces glare, professional look
  • Silk/Satin: Smooth finish, slight sheen
  • Wood-fill: Can be stained and sanded
  • Carbon fiber: High-tech appearance

Our Recommendations by Use Case

🏠 Home Decoration (Most Common)

Recommended: PLA+ in matte black or white

Perfect balance of quality, ease of printing, and cost. Excellent surface finish for indoor use.

🎨 Art Gallery/Professional Display

Recommended: ASA in matte black or museum white

Professional finish quality with excellent UV resistance for gallery lighting.

🏢 Commercial/High-Traffic Areas

Recommended: PETG in dark colors

Maximum durability and impact resistance for frequently handled frames.

🌞 Outdoor/Sunroom Display

Recommended: ASA in light colors

UV resistance prevents fading and degradation from sun exposure.

👶 Children's Rooms/Play Areas

Recommended: PETG in bright colors

Impact resistance and safety for areas where frames might be knocked over.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

Stringing Between Parts

Solution: Increase retraction distance by 1-2mm, reduce nozzle temperature by 5-10°C, increase travel speed.

Poor Layer Adhesion

Solution: Increase nozzle temperature by 5-10°C, reduce cooling fan speed, ensure proper bed leveling.

Warping at Corners

Solution: Increase bed temperature, use brim or raft, ensure draft-free environment, consider enclosure.

Choosing the right filament is crucial for frame quality and longevity. Start with PLA+ for most applications, then experiment with PETG or ASA as your skills develop and specific needs arise.